Chinese Name: Artichoke factorsChinese alias: Artichoke factors; 1,3 - coffee acyl quinic acidEnglish name: Cyclohexanecarboxylicacid, 1,3-bis [[3 - (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl] oxy] -4,5-dihydroxy-, (1R, 3R, 4S , 5R) -Alias in English: Cinnamicacid, 3,4-dihydroxy-, 1-carboxy-4 ,5-dihydroxy-1 ,3-cyclohexylene ester (8CI); Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ,1,3-bis [[3 - (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl )-1-oxo-2-propenyl] oxy] -4,5-dihydroxy-, (1R, 3R, 4S, 5R) - (9CI); Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid ,1,3-bis [[3 - (3,4 -dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl] oxy] -4,5-dihydroxy-, [1R-(1a, 3a, 4a, 5b)] -; Cynarine (7CI); 1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid; Cinarin ; Cinarine; CynarinBoiling point: 819.9 ° C at 760 mmHgMelting point: 225 ~ 227 ℃Flash point: 278.1 ° CDensity: 1.64 g / cmSoluble in cold water, more soluble in boiling water, soluble in glacial acetic acid, alcohols, and sweet. Artichoke prime structureUseArtichoke hormone (1,3 - bis acyl quinic acid), also known as the DPRK thistle factors, artichokes acid coffee. Exist in the Compositae artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) forest groundsel (Senecio nemorensis L.) whole plant can also be chemically synthesized.Has choleretic, hepatoprotective, cholesterol-lowering effect. For the treatment of various diseases caused by insufficient liver function. Also serve as a cholagogue.Can enhance the bile to reduce fat, liver detoxification, prevent fatty liver; can effectively inhibit the oxidation of LDL cholesterol, lower cholesterol; Liver function, can repair damaged liver cells. Abroad for the formulation of lipid-lowering diet, protect the liver and drug hangover.
